Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Berdasarkan Proporsi Pengeluaran Dan Konsumsi Energi (Suatu Kasus Pada Rumah Tangga Petani Buruh Di Desa Gunungmanik Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the total income and expenditure of farmers' households, to know the proportion of food expenditure to the total expenditure of farmers' households, to know the energy and protein consumption of farmers' households, and to find out the condition of food security of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village based on indicators of the proportion of food expenditure and energy consumption levels. This research uses descriptive analytical methods. Technical research used is research survey. Based on the results of the study obtained information that the average household income of farmers in Gunungmanik Village is Rp 3,159,598.04 obtained from agricultural business income of Rp 2,009,589.00 (63.61%) and from outside the farm business income of Rp 1,150,000.00 (36.39%). The average expenditure on food is Rp 1.364.284,28 per month and non-food expenditure is Rp 919.413,42 per month. The average proportion of food expenditure to total expenditure is 59,74%. The average energy consumption of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village is 1,159.68 kkaal/ person/day, while the average energy consumption rate is 54.81%. The food security conditions of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village based on their levels are food resistant by 1,37%, food vulnerable by 2,73%, lack of food by 24,65% and food insecurity by 71,23%.