Pengaruh Populasi Ikan Lele Dan Jenis Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus Sp.) Pada Sistem Akuaponik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35138/orchidagro.v1i1.258Keywords:
Aquaponics, Catfish Population, Planting MediaAbstract
This study aims to study the interaction between catfish populations and the type of growing media on the growth and yield of spinach (Amaranthus sp.) Cultivated by the aquaponics system. This research was conducted using an experimental method (experiment), from July to August 2020 in the experimental area of the PUSKOPAD complex, Tanjungsari District, Sumedang Regency. at an altitude of 850 m above sea level. The experimental design used was the Split Plot Design with the basic design of the RAK. Which consists of 2 factors with 2 repetitions. The first factor or mainplot is the catfish population (i) which consists of 4 levels, namely: (i1) = 0 tails, (i2) = 10 tails, (i3) = 20 tails, (i4) = 30 tails. The second factor or subplot is the type of planting medium (m) which consists of 4 types, namely: (m1) = Rockwool, (m2) = Oyster mushroom waste, (m3) = husk charcoal, (m4) = Pumice stone. Based on the results of experiments regarding the influence of catfish populations and the type of growing media on the growth and yield of spinach grown in the aquaponic system. That there was an interaction between the treatment of catfish populations and the type of planting medium on the parameters of the observation of plant height at 20 days after planting (DAS) and 30 DAS and leaf number at 10 DAS and 35 DAS. The use of pumice growing media is best used for the cultivation of spinach in an aquaponic system and a population of 20 catfish is sufficient to provide the nutrient needs needed by spinach plants.
References
Firdaus, M.R., Z. Hasan, I. Gumilar, and U. Subhan. 2018. Efektivitas Berbagai Media Tanam Untuk Mengurangi Karbon Organik Total Pada Sistem Akuaponik Dengan Tanaman Selada. J. Perikan. dan Kelaut. 11(1): 35–48. http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jpk/article/view/18220.
Hortikultura, D.J. 2014. Statistik Produksi Hortikultura Tahun 2014.
Marsela, F. 2018. Sistem Akuaponik Dengan Limbah Kolam Ikan Lele Untuk Memproduksi Sayuran Organik. 489(20). http://digilib.unila.ac.id/32389/.
Nugroho, R.A., L.T. Pambudi, D. Chilmawati, and H. Condro. 2012. Aplikasi Teknologi Aquaponic Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Untuk Optimalisasi Kapasitas Produksi. J. Saintek Perikan. 8(1): 46–51. doi: 10.14710/ijfst.8.1.46-51.
Priono, S.H., and S.A. Aziz. 2013. Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Tanaman Ara (Ficus carica L). Bogor.
Puri, R.A., M.R. Afany, and L. Peniwiratri. 2020. Pengaruh Populasi Ikan Nila Terhadap Ketersediaan Hara dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Padi Sawah Pada Sistem Mina Padi di Dusun Biru, Desa Trihanggo, Kecamatan Gamping, Kabupaten Sleman, D.I Yogyakarta. J. TANAH DAN AIR (Soil Water Journal) 16(2): 85. doi: 10.31315/jta.v16i2.3987.
Rakocy, J., R.L. Nelson, and G. Wilson. 2005. Aquaponic is the Combination of Aquaculture (Fish Farming) and Hydroponic (Growing Plants without Soil). Aquaponics J. 4(1): 8–11.
Setiawan, H.P. 2016. Alih Fungsi (Konversi) Lahan Pertanian Ke Non Pertanian Kasus di Kelurahan Simpang Pasir Kecamatan Palaran Kota Samarinda. eJournal Sosiatri/Sosiologi 4(2). https://ejournal.ps.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/?p=883.
Syaifudin, A., E. Ratnasari, and Isnawati. 2013. Pengaruh pemberian berbagai konsentrasi kolkhisin terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai (Capsicum annum) varietas Lado F1. LenteraBio 2(2): 167–171. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/lenterabio/article/view/2603/1562.
Wicuksana, S.N., S. Hastati, and E. Arini. 2013. Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology. J. Aquac. Manag. Technol. 2(3): 76–85. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jfpik.
Yuwono, B.B. 2019. Perbedaan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Pada Perlakuan Air Leri Dan Air Limbah Kolam Lele Dengan Teknik Hidroponik Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Materi Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Ridwan Ridwan, Hudaya Mulyana, Lia Sugiarti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


