KEANEKARAGAMAN AMFIBI DAN REPTIL DI KAWASAN WISATA SITU BAGENDIT DAN SEKITARNYA, KABUPATEN GARUT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

Authors

  • Insan Kurnia Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokasi IPB University
  • Nyimas Aisyah Nurfadhilah Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University
  • Aluna Syahrahmani Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University
  • Hikmah Rachma Liani Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University
  • Dewa Dzullfadhil Lawana Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University
  • Bernado Raphael Nathaniel Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35138/wanamukti.v27i1.689

Keywords:

Amphibian, aquatic, diversity, , reptile, Setu Bagendit

Abstract

Amphibians and reptiles are two groups of wildlife that are ecologically close and related to aquatic ecosystems.  Setu Bagendit is a freshwater ecosystem with a variety of other habitats around it.  The research aims to analyze diversity of amphibians and reptiles in Setu Bagendit Tourism Area and its surroundings. The research was carried out in June 2023 using a combination of a 100 meter transect method and time search of 30 minutes.  Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively by diversity index (H'), evenness index (E) and similarity index (SI). There were a total of 18 species of amphibians and reptiles from two orders and 11 families. All species are cosmopolitan, that widely distributed with high adaptability to live in disturbed habitats and close to human living environments. The values of H' obtained ranged from 0.56-2.37, while E values obtained ranged from 0.78-0.87.  The SI ranges from 0.00-0.64.

Author Biographies

Insan Kurnia, Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokasi IPB University

SCOPUS

Bernado Raphael Nathaniel, Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University

Program Studi Ekowisata, Sekolah Vokai, IPB University

References

Alhadi, F., Kaprawi, F., Hamidy, A., & Kirschey, T. (2021). Amfibi Pulau Jawa: Panduan Bergambar dan Identifikasi. Perkumpulan Amfibi Reptil Sumatera & NABU.
Alves-Ferreira, G., Talora, D. C., Solé, M., Cervantes-López, M. J., & Heming, N. M. (2022). Unraveling global impacts of climate change on amphibians distributions: A life-history and biogeographic-based approach. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 10(November), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.987237
Banks-Leite, C., Ewers, R. M., Folkard-Tapp, H., & Fraser, A. (2020). Countering the effects of habitat loss, fragmentation, and degradation through habitat restoration. One Earth, 3(6), 672–676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2020.11.016
Beljai, M., & Warobai, M. S. (2018). Struktur dan komposisi vegetasi serta keanekaragaman jenis amfibi di Hutan Pegunungan Arfak, Papua Barat. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon, 4(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.13057/psnmbi/m040101
Bird, R. J., Paterson, E., Downie, J. R., & Mable, B. K. (2018). Linking water quality with amphibian breeding and development: a case study comparing natural ponds and Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS) in East Kilbride, Scotland. The Glasgow Naturalist, 27(Supplement), 49–66. https://doi.org/10.37208/tgn27s09
Bossuyt, F., Brown, R. M., Hillis, D. M., Cannatella, D. C., & Milinkovitch, M. C. (2006). Phylogeny and biogeography of a cosmopolitan frog radiation: Late cretaceous diversification resulted in continent-scale endemism in the family ranidae. Systematic Biology, 55(4), 579–594. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150600812551
Carlsson, G., & Tydén, E. (2018). Development and evaluation of gene expression biomarkers for chemical pollution in common frog (Rana temporaria) tadpoles. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(33), 33131–33139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3260-z
Dewi, N. L. P. G. P., Yuni, L. P. E. K., & Suaskara, I. B. M. (2020). Aktivitas harian kadal Eutropis multifasciata pada habitat kebun di dataran rendah di Desa Peguyangan, Denpasar – Bali. Jurnal Biologi Udayana, 24(2), 107. https://doi.org/10.24843/jbiounud.2020.v24.i02.p06
Dönmez, M., & Şişman, T. (2021). The morphometric and erythrometric analyses of Pelophylax ridibundus living in anthropogenic pollution resources. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 45(4), 314–328. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-2104-16
Eekhout, X. (2010). Sampling Amphibians and Reptiles. In J. Eymann, J. Degreef, C. Hauser, J. C. Monye, Y. Samyn, & D. VandenSpiegel (Eds.), Manual on field recording techniques and protocols for All Taxa Biodiversity Inventories and Monitoring (pp. 530–557). Royal Belgian for Nature Science. https://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/abc-txa/abc-taxa-08/chapter-20.pdf
Erawan, T. S., Jauhan, J., Husodo, T., Wulandari, I., Fauzi, D. A., Megantara, E. N., & Shanida, S. S. (2021). Herpetofauna diversity and distribution based on the elevational range in West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22(10), 4308–4319. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d221023
Fathoni, M., Hakim, L., & Kurniawan, N. (2022). Anuran diversity and community structure in Lesti upriver across buffer zone habitat in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology, 10(1), 78–88. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.biotropika.2022.010.01.10
Fauzan, M. F., Zakky, Q., Hibban Hartono, I., Riyanto, A., & Hamidy, A. (2022). Habitat preference and population study of House Gecko (Gekko gecko) in Seribu Islands, Special Capital Region of Jakarta. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia, 18(2), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.47349/jbi/18022022/205
Heyer, W., Donnelly, M., McDiarmid, R., Hayek, L., & Foster, M. (1994). Measuring and Monitoring Biological Diversity: Standard Methods for Amphibians. Smithsonian Institution Press.
Holzer, K. A., Bayers, R. P., Nguyen, T. T., & Lawler, S. P. (2017). Habitat value of cities and rice paddies for amphibians in rapidly urbanizing Vietnam. Journal of Urban Ecology, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1093/jue/juw007
Hui, Y. C., Awang, Z., Hurzaid, A., Belabut, D., & Jaafar, I. (2014). Diversity and Density od amphibians at Sungai Kampi, Teluk Kampi, Penang National Park, Malaysia. Journal Od Wildlife and Parks, 17(3), 1–26. https://www.wildlife.gov.my/images/document/penerbitan/jurnal/Journal wildlife 15 January Final/Volume27 papers/13 DIVERSITY AND ABUNDANCE OF BIRD COMMUNITIES IN PENANG NATIONAL PARK, PENANG .pdf
Ichtiarso, J. M. (2020). Nilai jasa fauna sebagai komponen ekosistem di Taman Nasional Baluran. Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan, 23(1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.35138/wanamukti.v23i1.205
Iglesias-Carrasco, M., Medina, I., & Ord, terry J. (2022). Global effects of forest modification on herpetofauna communities. Conservation Biology, 37(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13998
Indrawati, Y., Hanifa, B. F., Septiadi, L., Alwi, M. Z., Khatimah, A., & Azizah, I. (2018). Keanekaragaman jenis herpetofauna nokturnal di Area Coban Jahe, Desa Pandansari Lor, Kecamatan Tumpang , Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Prosiding Seminar Nasional VI Hayati 2018, 2(8), 276–285. https://proceeding.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/635/563
Iskandar, D. (1998). Amfibi Jawa dan Bali – Seri Panduan Lapangan. Puslitbang –LIPI.
IUCN. (2022). Kaloula baleata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T73726690A55071615.en
IUCN. (2023). Polypedates leucomystax. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T73729553A63882856.en
Janiawati, I. A. A., Kusrini, M. D., & Mardiastuti, A. (2016). Structure and composition of reptile communities in Human Modified Landscape in Gianyar Regency, Bali. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 23(2), 85–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hjb.2016.06.006
Kaensa, W., Prathepha, P., & Khunsook, S. (2014). Comparison of anuran amphibian assemblages in protected and non-protected forest fragments in upper northeastern Thailand. Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 41(3), 577–589. http://epg.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/
Kaprawi, F., Alhadi, F., Basalamah, F., Noerwana, O., Kirschey, T., Setia, T. M., & Hamidy, A. (2022). Amfibi di Cagar Alam Leuweung Sancang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Zoo Indonesia, 31(116), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.52508/zi.v31i1.4337
Krebs, C. J. (2014). Ecology Ecology: The Experimental Analysis of Distribution and Abundance. Pearson Education Limited. https://doi.org/10.2307/1296598
Kusrini, M. D., Hamidy, A., Prasetyo, L. B., Nugraha, R., Andriani, D., Fadhila, N., Hartanto, E., & Afrianto, A. (2021). Creation of an amphibian and reptile atlas for the Indonesian islands of Java and Bali reveals gaps in sampling effort. Herpetology Notes, 14(July), 1009–1025. https://www.biotaxa.org/hn/article/view/57070
Megantara, E. N., Jauhan, J., Shanida, S. S., Husodo, T., Fauzi, D. A., Hendrawan, R., Wulandari, I., & Yuansah. (2022). Herpetofauna distribution in different land cover types of West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 23(6), 2990–2999. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d230626
Mijiarto, J. (2022). Strategi pengembangan wisata birdwatching di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Sijaba Hutaginjang. Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan, 25(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.35138/wanamukti.v25i1.357
Muslim, T. (2017). Herpetofauna community establishment on the micro habitat as a result of land mines fragmentation in east Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 18(2), 709–714. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d180238
Pearlindah, P., Kusumawati, E., Ratri Wulandari, D., & Listyorini, D. (2012). Embryo development of tree frog Polypedates leucomystax at Campus of State University of Malang. Journal of Tropical Life Science, 2(3), 99–102. https://doi.org/10.11594/jtls.02.03.08
Rivas, G. A., Lasso-Alcalá, O. M., Rodríguez-Olarte, D., de Freitas, M., Murphy, J. C., Pizzigalli, C., Weber, J. C., de Verteuil, L., & Jowers, M. J. (2021). Biogeographical patterns of amphibians and reptiles in the northernmost coastal montane complex of South America. PLoS ONE, 16(March), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246829
Riyanto, A., Sulaeman, T. N., Rachman, N., Chaidir, D. M., Trilaksono, W., & Farajallah, A. (2019). Herpetofauna diversity, potential ecotourism in Mount Galunggung, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 20(4), 1173–1179. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200433
Rohman, F., Permana, H., Akhsani, F., Wangkulangkul, S., & Priambodo, B. (2020). The amphibians diversity as bioindicator of aquatic ecosystem at sumber Taman, Malang, East Java. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2231(040016), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0002503
Segniagbeto, G. H., Dekawole, J. K., Ketoh, G. K., Dendi, D., & Luiselli, L. (2022). Herpetofaunal diversity in a Dahomey Gap Savannah of Togo (West Africa): Effects of seasons on the populations of amphibians and reptiles. Diversity, 14(11), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14110964
Serrano-Serrano, J. M., Sandoval-Comte, A., Tapia-Ramírez, G., Monteverde, M. J., & Vázquez-Corzas, F. G. (2022). Terrestrial amphibians jnhabiting an urban xeric ecosystem: an Assessment of frogs and salamanders in Protected Areas From Mexico City. Revista Latinoamericana de Herpetologia, 5(1), 179–193. https://doi.org/10.22201/fc.25942158e.2022.1.314
Shoo, L. P., Olson, D. H., Mcmenamin, S. K., Murray, K. A., Van Sluys, M., Donnelly, M. A., Stratford, D., Terhivuo, J., Merino-Viteri, A., Herbert, S. M., Bishop, P. J., Corn, P. S., Dovey, L., Griffiths, R. A., Lowe, K., Mahony, M., Mccallum, H., Shuker, J. D., Simpkins, C., … Hero, J. M. (2011). Engineering a future for amphibians under climate change. Journal of Applied Ecology, 48(2), 487–492. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01942.x
Thurman, L. L., Cousins, C. D., Button, S. T. C., Garcia, T. S., Henderson, A. L., Olson, D. H., & Piovia-Scott, J. (2022). Treading water: Conservation of headwater-stream associated amphibians in Northwestern North America. In Imperiled: The Encyclopedia of Conservation (Vol. 2). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821139-7.00112-4
Vijeta, S., Shikha, S., & Anamika, S. (2021). The principal factors responsible for biodiversity loss. Open Journal of Plant Science, 6(1), 011–014. https://doi.org/10.17352/ojps.000026
Yudha, D. S., Eprilurahman, R., Trijoko, Alawi, M. F., & Tarekat, A. A. (2014). Keanekaragaman jenis katak dan kodok (Ordo Anura) di Sepanjang Sungai Opak Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Biologi, 18(2), 52–59. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/bio/article/view/16836
Zakaria, N., Allahudin, M. I. H., Ma’ad, S. N. S., Sulaiman, A. A., Abdullah, N. A., Zamri, M. I. M., Mamat, M. A., & Deraman, M. Y. (2022). Diversity amphibians and reptiles at Sungai Kerteh mangrove forest, Terengganu, Malaysia. Biodiversitas, 23(11), 5574–5584. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d231105
Zamroni, Y., Septian, I. G. N., Artiningrum, N. T., & Hadi, I. (2021). Dietary niche breadth of endemic and introduced anurans (Amphibia: Anura) in Lombok, Lesser Sunda Islands- Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 913(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/913/1/012046
Zulkarnain, E. R., Nasihin, I., Hendrayan, Y., Supartono, T., Adhya, I., & Kuningan, U. (2022). Keberadaan amfibi ordo anura di Blok Gunung Putri Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai. Wana Raksa: Jurnal Kehutanan Dan Lingkungan, 16(2), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.25134/wanaraksa.v16i02.9056
Zylstra, E. R., Swann, D. E., & Steidl, R. J. (2019). Surface-water availability governs survival of an amphibian in arid mountain streams. Freshwater Biology, 64(1), 164–174. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13204

Downloads

Published

2024-07-27

Issue

Vol. 27 No. 1 (2024)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish articles in this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).